Those Lazy Carefree Days of Childhood

…a prolonged season of carefree, open-ended learning when children are young lays a  foundation for diligent and directed studies during high school.

During high school the school days of our four teens consisted of challenging courses such as pre-calculus, French III, molecular biology, and Advanced Placement history. For the most part, they cracked the books from early in the morning until sometimes late at night. The evidence of their efforts was scattered about in almost every room of our house: college-level texts highlighted extensively, notebooks scrawled with study notes and complex math problems, graphing calculators and protractors, drafts of analytical essays-in-progress, and stacks of video lectures.

 

How did they stay motivated and focused (for the most part) and not buckle under pressure or revolt? Let me roll back the clock for you. Here’s what the early elementary days looked like at our house:

Leisurely mornings, frequent field trips to nature parks, museums, and science centers…long afternoons curled up in a favorite chair with a book, uninterrupted time for puppet shows, imaginative play and art project…lots of trips to the library, lots of time for thinking, lots of time outdoors.

 

In short, I’m convinced the prolonged season of carefree, open-ended learning when our children were young laid the foundation for diligent and directed studies during high school. Why? Because they weren’t burnt out by years and years of formalized, structured learning already. When it came time to confine much of the day to seatwork, to evaluate learning with tests and grades, to plow through rigorous and foreign matters; we were ready for the challenge. It was something new, something different, a signal of new responsibility and maturity on our part. It was time to apply ourselves in a disciplined, focused way because this was going to count towards our future.

 

Further, I believe that a less formalized approach to the elementary years was a critical preparation for this future learning. Here’s why:

 

Kids who bring broad background knowledge to a challenging subject such as biology have a much easier time processing and categorizing new information. The child who has spent hours exploring the stream that runs through the woods and has seen the mayflies, speckled trout, and tadpoles turning into frogs; or has noted the variations in leaves scattered about the ground and tracks of various animals fresh in the mud early each morning has a treasure trove of  firsthand knowledge to draw upon. When you show this kid the complex system of taxonomy field biologists have developed for categorizing living things, she isn’t thrown for a loop by all these Latinate names: she’s been categorizing living things unconsciously for years. She knows the distinguishing characteristics of many plants, animals and insects. She’s caught and collected a lot of them. The only thing she has to master in this scenario is the difficult names. Whereas, the child who has only had days filled with reading about them in his elementary science textbook is trying to memorize the scientific name of something he’s never seen, let alone handled. He doesn’t have the framework in place to do it.

 

Have you seen this phenomenon at work in your home? What areas have your children taken to like a duck to water? What role do leisure and exploration play in their education?

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Q: How late should I let my teen sleep in?

It’s Dr. Deb Fridays…a weekly blog post about a pertinent question. I’ll weigh in with my thoughts but we’re looking to leverage the wisdom of the crowd on these pressing issues.

My husband and I have always been early risers. Must be in the genes–his parents were both raised on a farm and maintained a lifelong habit of getting up before the crack of dawn. My parents, as teachers, likewise were always up quite early, talking loudly in the kitchen. During my homeschooling years, I liked to get things moving by 7 AM and stopped serving breakfast by 8. That changed as each of my kids entered early adolescence. They started sleeping later and later, and I often had to make several rounds before they were out of bed.

School started dragging on the other end, too. I liked to be done by at least 3 PM so I could get dinner (that rare occasion in my house) or laundry going. But my teens liked to do school at night and they wanted my help even though I had that “OFF DUTY” sign around my neck. Because I had plenty of other fronts to maintain, I chose to let them set their schedules. It worked out for us just fine. My adult children are now all early risers, too.

Teenagers do need more sleep during the height of adolescence. Their bodies are changing and their brains are growing. The average, doctors say, is nine hours a night, similar to the needs of a two year old (who likewise are experiencing dramatic, accelerated growth).

What do you do at your house? Is there an absolute deadline for getting up and going to bed? What principles inform your thoughts in this area?

Have a pertinent question you’d like us to crowdsource for you? Private message me on Facebook or send us an e-mail at info@debrabell.com.

 

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Handouts for Moms’ Day Out Homeschooling Seminar, Abingdon, MD

Hi all,

Here are the handouts for the sessions I conducted on Jan 19th for the Moms’ Day Out in Abingdon, MD. Enjoy.
Debra

Homeschooling From A Foundation of Grace

Homeschooling Teens

Developing motivation and interest

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Second Semester English Classes Begin Jan 7

Hi folks,

Just a quick reminder that Aim Academy has a line up of terrific English classes that start second semester. Our courses are all designed to make sure your students are college-ready by the end of high school. They are also aligned with CLEP and AP exams, so students who take Aim courses are gradually preparing for these exams during their later high school years. We teach the content and skills measured on these exams embedded in high-interest courses with plenty of teacher interaction and feedback.

You can find the list of courses here.

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Second Semester Middle School English Classes

We are still taking enrollment for Aim Academy second semester English classes. Our classes anticipate CLEP and AP testing at the end of high school. I started Aim to better prepare students over the course of their middle school and high school years to be college-ready in 11th and 12th grades. Then they can take AP classes (such as my AP English Language or AP English Literature) or CLEP out of college coursework those final two years.

We have two popular foundational courses for 6th-8th graders I’d like to ask you to seriously consider. Beginning with a few online classes in middle school is a great way to help students start to develop the study skills and academic background they need for college-ready coursework during high school. Our two middle school teachers, Joanna Breault and Lauren Bailes, are very experienced in working with this age group, and they provide a lot of personal feedback in both of their courses:

Together these two courses are designed to prepare students for our Introduction to Academic Writing and Literature in 9th grade.

Middle School Tools for English Excellence- a writing course for 6th-8th graders that lays a foundation for academic writing in high school. Assignments include descriptive, narrative, expository and persuasive essays. Young writers also learn to write “hooks” that create interest for readers and work on varying their sentence structure. Joanna also provided targeted feedback highlighting the student’s strengths and ways to take a student’s writing to the next level. Joanna has been a professional writer and writing coach to homeschooled students for many years. Register for Joanna’s second semester course here.

Middle School Tools-Reading Comprehension- students will read high interest literature and non-fiction while learning to read for inference and comprehension. As I recently explained to my own AP students, critical reading is not a skill you can develop overnight. Students who score high on the SAT verbal section or the multiple-choice questions on any AP exam have been reading broadly and analytically for many years. They have a rich vocabulary and they know how to read for inference. To really reap the benefits by the end of high school, students need to start in middle school practicing this skill consistently.  Lauren Bailes is a gifted teacher on loan to us while she completes her Ph.D. — take advantage of her experience and love for teaching while we have her! Sign up for Lauren’s class here.

Classes run for 15 weeks and start January 7th.

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Aim Academy Second Semester English Classes

Registration is now open for second semester English classes beginning January 7, 2013.  This is an economical way to test drive our college prep classes aligned with CLEP and AP equivalency exams. You can find out more about our classes here.

6th-8th

Middle School Tools for English Excellence: Writing (Joanna Breault) no live class

Middle School Tools : Reading Comprehension (Lauren Bailes) -Friday class from 11-12 AM EST

8th-10th

Introduction to Literature and Academic Writing (Colette Bailes) – Thurs. Class 6-7 PM EST

9th-12th

American Literature from 1865 (Lisa Hawkins) – Tues. 12:45-1:45 PM EST

Creative Writing (Lili Serbicki) – Wed. 7-8 PM EST

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I Need Your Help to RunFAR Oct 21st for Covenant Mercies!

Broad Street 10 Mile Run May ’12

I am writing to ask you to join me in supporting an organization I trust and deeply appreciate, Covenant Mercies. They are a faith-based, nonprofit organization with a mission to serve the poor, with a particular emphasis on caring for orphans internationally. Through its Orphan Sponsorship Program, Covenant Mercies works with local churches in Uganda, Ethiopia, and Zambia to facilitate care for nearly a thousand orphaned children. To help support this great cause, will you sponsor me as I run a half marathon race in Hershey, PA on October 21st?

I’m taking on the hard part, by getting ready for the race! But it’s very easy to sponsor me.  To make a tax-deductible contribution to Covenant Merciesin support of my run, just click on the following link: http://www.covenantmercies.org/participate/donate. From there, click First Time Donors, enter the amount, select RunFAR from the dropdown menu on the form, and then select Debra Bell in the next dropdown menu. Or, if you prefer to give by check, please make your check payable to Covenant Mercies with “RunFAR” and my name in the memo line. You can either give your check to me, or mail directly to Covenant Mercies at 1 Fellowship Drive, Glen Mills, PA 19342.

Let me know if you have any questions, and thank you for considering this opportunity to join me in a cause I believe is very close to God’s heart.

P.S. That is me with my daughter Kayte after finishing the Broad Street 10 mile run in Philadelphia, May 2012. Kayte inspired me to get involved with Covenant Mercies many years ago, and now she has inspired me to take up running.

P.S.S. Help me make my efforts to get in shape mean something more significant—would you consider making a generous donation to Covenant Mercies today?

photo courtesy of David Saks Photography

 

THANK YOU!

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Handouts from CHAP High School @ Home

Developing Creative & Critical Thinking Skills

Standing Strong With High Schoolers

Study Smart Student Strategies  The full article I mentioned in this session can be found here: Study Smart Tool Kit Student Planner

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Who Says Science Isn’t Creative?

by Vicki Dincher

 

Creativity isn’t just for the arts and humanities. It requires a great deal of creativity to think like a scientist. In fact, some of the world’s greatest scientists were also accomplished musicians and writers. One of the best ways to encourage a love of the sciences in your children is to foster their innate creativity when it comes to learning science principles. Think about what an engineer goes through as she attempts to design a new package to keep Oreo cookies fresh and unbroken until we get them home. (Did you know this is quite a large industry and pays newly graduated engineers big bucks!) There is a lot of creative thinking that goes into designing and refining the perfect package. And determining where to start and how to tweak things to produce desired results all require creativity. The same can be said for all great scientific advancements. Imagine where we’d be today if Alexander Fleming didn’t think creatively when he found mold growing on his petri dish of bacteria! Cultivating creativity in your home school science curriculum can help improve critical-thinking skills, motivation, and engagement in reluctant learners as well as helping students begin to understand the vital role of creativity in the development of new scientific information.

So, what might this look like? Well, picture the average 8th grader who is studying the concept of motion. He should certainly read about motion and Newton’s laws, but I’m not sure how motivating and engaging that might be. But if you assign  him the
project of designing a water rocket that will fly over a specific distance (say 50 meters or more) and then to spark his creativity tell him to study the physical characteristics of a variety of different balls (baseball, tennis ball, football, etc.) as they travel through the air, he just might learn something in spite of himself. (As a note, I do think these types of active learning approaches are great in small groups, so definitely include siblings or a small co-op class and you’ll find even more engagement occurring.)

Make sure your student investigates the relationship between the ball’s physical characteristics (like mass, volume, density, shape, material, whether solid or hollow, etc.) and the distance it travels when thrown. Allow your student to decide how to analyze each relationship and how to control as many variables as possible – this will definitely bring out his creativity! For example – should each ball be thrown in the same manner, bringing the arm back to just the same spot, releasing the ball at just the same spot? how many throws for each ball should there be? how can we figure out where the center of gravity is? – see what I mean?

After the data is collected, it should be analyzed in light of Newton’s laws and momentum and then another creative opportunity arises—designing a water rocket that has similar characteristics as the ball that traveled the farthest. With just a two-liter soda bottle, water, tire pump, and various household items used to modify the shape of the bottle and add ballast, students should be given the task of designing, creating, testing, tweaking (lots of creativity involved in testing and tweaking – how much water to use? ballast or no ballast? etc.), and sharing the ideas that led to their rockets. This, by the way, is the same process that engineers and working scientists use every day. I guarentee that your student will walk away with a better understanding of Newton’s laws of motion—not to mention how to approach and try to solve a problem—when learning through a water rocket experience than without one. And remember, there are no failures with this type of active learning. As Thomas Edison so wisely pointed out, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” If you’d like a little more background information on building water rockets (but let your student figure things out on their own) check out the websites below.

We can use water rocket (active) learning for all concepts of science. It does take a little more time and it might get a little messy (make sure to launch your water rocket outside), but the payout is so much greater. And isn’t that part of the reason that we home school?

 

http://wwong.homestead.com/rockets.html

http://www.instructables.com/id/Soda-Bottle-Water-Rocket/?ALLSTEPS

 

Vicki Dincher has been teaching science to home educated students for 17 years and teaches physical science, biology, and physics for Aim Academy.

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The Best of the Web for Teaching Writing

Aim Academy Pre-AP English teacher, Lauren Bailes, has compiled a list of the best interactive writing tools on the web you can use to help your kids learn to love the process of writing.  We’re making it available as a free PDF file you can download here.

Here is a snippet you will find inside:

Select & organize
http://www.exploratree.org.uk

There are thousands of graphic organizers out there, but
some are a little stale. Exploratree is the next generation of graphic
organizer. With dozens of templates plus customizable shapes, colors, and the
possibility for collaboration, this site is actually capable of capturing
thinking as it happens – and as it changes. (Bonus tech tool: use this teaching guide
for additional pointers with many graphic organizers.)

 

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